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【目的】分析不同等级烟叶打叶后不同尺寸片烟化学成分、感官质量等变化规律,探索不同尺寸片烟模块组配应用新路径。【方法】通过在线不同尺寸片烟筛分设备对B3F、C3F进行打叶后大片片烟分离提取,进行不同尺寸片烟模块组配设计研究。【结果】(1)随着片烟不同尺寸的变化,不同等级片烟常规化学成分表现出不同的变化趋势,感官质量也存在显著差异,总体上,大片内在质量最优,全片其次,中片次之,小片较差,碎片内在质量最差。(2)同部位相邻等级许昌C3F大片与许昌C2F全片、许昌B3F大片与许昌B2F全片内在质量相当,风格表现相似。(3)模块BFPA感官质量与原烟模块BFA基本一致,模块BFPA可用规模增量25%,模块CFPA可用规模增量27.5%。
Abstract:[Purpose] This study aims to analyze the change patterns in chemical components and sensory quality of different-sized lamina after threshing tobacco leaves of different grades, and to explore new approaches for the application of module combination based on different-sized lamina. [Methods] Using online screening equipment for different-sized lamina, large lamina strips were separated and extracted from threshed B3F and C3F grade tobacco leaves. A study on the design of module combination using different-sized lamina was then conducted. [Results] The result show: 1)As the size of the tobacco leaves changes, the conventional chemical components of lamina from different grades showed different variation trends, and there were also significant differences in sensory quality. Overall, large lamina strips had the best intrinsic quality, followed by whole strips, then medium strips, with small strips being poorer, and fragments having the worst intrinsic quality. 2) Large lamina strips of Xuchang C3F and whole lamina strips of Xuchang C2F from the same stalk position and adjacent grades, as well as large lamina strips of Xuchang B3F and whole lamina strips of Xuchang B2F, had comparable intrinsic quality and exhibited similar style characteristics. 3) The sensory quality of module BSPA was basically consistent with the original tobacco module BFA. The applicable scale increment for module BFPA was 25%, and for module CFPA it was 27.5%.
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基本信息:
DOI:10.16472/j.chinatobacco.2024.T0209
中图分类号:TS452
引用信息:
[1]张相辉,楚晗,徐世臻,等.基于不同尺寸片烟质量特性的组配应用研究[J].中国烟草学报,2025,31(05):12-19.DOI:10.16472/j.chinatobacco.2024.T0209.
基金信息:
河南省烟草公司重点项目“基于片型分类应用的高端原料价值挖掘技术开发”(2024410000240028)